Jet Dispensing – An Overview

Jet Dispensing - An Overview

Jet-Dispensing, Jetting or pulsing means the application of dispensing media (adhesive, underfill, coating, etc.) by means of a dispensing jet (English: Jet). This makes it possible to transfer the dispensing material without substrate contact. The dispensing material is applied by a dispensing valve with the necessary energy for the process and formed into a jet or dots(Dynamic Dot Dispensing). It then reaches the substrate after a brief free-flying phase.

 

Fig. 1 The Principle of Jet-Dispensing depicted in three steps [Lu et al., 2015, Smart Materials and Structures, 24, 10]

Modern Jet valves can achieve dispensing speeds of up to 1200 Hz in continuous operation. Dispensing volumes of up to 0.5 nl can be achieved with spot diameters of up to 0.2 mm [1]. This significantly reduces process times compared to conventional needle dispensing.

The non-contact adhesive application can also reduce accompanying process steps such as inspection of substrate heights or Z-axis movements, which has a positive influence on the process time. In addition, dispensing tasks can be realisedon sensitive components as there is no risk of a collision with a dispensing needle.